Hazrat Imam HASSAN (A.S)
                                                             I IIIbn Ali al-Mujtaba the Second Imam
 
Honour name(LAQAB) Mother name No.of children Date of Birth Place of  Birth
Mujtuba Hazarat Fatima Zehra 8 sons,7 daughters 15 Ramadan 3rd Hijri Madina-e-Munawara
Date of wafat/shahadat Duration of   Life Place of Burial Name of Massom

28 Safar 50 Hijri
47 Years Jannat-ul-Baqee(Madina)   Hassan

    Imam Hasan Mujtaba--upon whom be peace--is the second Imam. He and his brother Imam Husayn were the two sons of Amir al-mu'minin Ali and Hazrat Fatima, the daughter of the Prophet (sawas). Many times the Prophet (sawas) had said, "Hasan and Hussain are my children."Because of these same words Ali would say to his other children, "You are my children and Hasan and Hussain are the children of the Prophet (sawas)."In human perfection Imam Hasan was reminiscent of his father and a perfect example of his noble grandfather. In fact, as long as the Prophet (sawas) was alive, he and his brother were always in the company of the Prophet (sawas) who even sometimes would carry them on his shoulders. Both Sunni and Shi'ite sources have transmitted this saying of the Holy Prophet (sawas) concerning Hasan and Hussain: "These two children of mine are Imams whether they stand up or sit down" (allusion to whether they occupy the external function of caliphate or not). Also there are many traditions of the Holy Prophet (sawas) and Ali concerning the fact that Imam Hasan would gain the function of Imamate after his noble father.In the year 50 A.H. he was poisoned and martyred by one of his own household who, as has been accounted by historians, had been motivated by Mu'awiyah.


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                                                          Refferences: SHI'A by Allamah Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Tabatabai,
                                                                                  Shahid Juma Concept of Massiah in Islam